Recognizing Anxiety and Depression
Common Signs and Simple Coping Tips

As the seasons change and days get darker earlier in the afternoon, many people begin to feel their mood shift. While it’s normal to feel down or anxious every now and then, it’s important to be able to recognize when these feelings are not normal. Knowing the signs and learning some easy ways to cope can help you or someone you care about manage these feelings better.
What is Anxiety?
Anxiety often shows up as intense worry that’s hard to control. It can make you feel nervous or even panicked, with signs like a fast heartbeat, trouble focusing, feeling restless, and sometimes a hard time falling asleep. Anxiety might also cause you to worry about things that aren’t likely to happen. Sometimes anxiety can also cause feelings of nausea, abdominal cramping, headache, and tense muscles.
What is Depression?
Depression, on the other hand, is more about feeling sad or hopeless for long stretches. It can make you lose interest in activities you usually enjoy, and you might feel overly tired, lack motivation to do activities, or have trouble sleeping or eating. Depression can also cause you to feel isolated from others or think negative thoughts often. With depression, this may cause you to be more irritable and easily overwhelmed.
Easy Coping Skills You Can Try
Dealing with anxiety and depression can take time, but here are some simple tips to help manage these feelings day by day:
- Breathing Exercises: Take deep breaths to help calm your body and mind. Try “square breathing” by inhaling for four seconds, holding for four, exhaling for four, and holding again.
- Challenge Negative Thoughts : When you start to think negatively, try asking yourself if there’s real evidence for these thoughts. This can help you see things more clearly and calm down a bit.
- Set Small Goals : Even if it’s something simple, like taking a short walk or finishing a small task, reaching a goal can boost your mood and give you a feeling of accomplishment.
- Stay Connected with Others : Spending time with friends or family, even for a little bit, can lift your spirits. Support groups can also help you meet others who understand what you’re going through.
- Create a Daily Routine : Having a regular routine can bring stability. Try to wake up, eat, and go to bed around the same times every day to help balance your energy.
- Practice Gratitude : Writing down things you’re thankful for—even small things—can help you focus on positive moments instead of stress or sadness.
When to Get Help
Sometimes, anxiety and depression need more help than self-care can offer. Here are signs it may be time to talk to a counselor or therapist:
- Feeling sad or anxious for more than a few weeks
- Struggling with daily tasks, school, or relationships
- Feeling hopeless or thinking about self-harm
Counselors and therapists can help you learn new ways to manage these feelings. You can start by talking to a parent, teacher, or your provider, who can help you find a professional.
Getting Support
If you or someone you know needs immediate help, call the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, which is available 24/7. Remember, recognizing that you need support is a strong first step, and there are people ready to help you feel better.
Learning about anxiety and depression and using some of these tips can help make day-to-day life easier and brighter. You don’t have to go through it alone—support is always available when you need it. If you feel like you are struggling with your emotions and moods don’t hesitate to reach out to your provider at Diversity Family Health.







